Área de identidad
Código de referencia
Título
Fecha(s)
- c. 1830-84 (Creación)
Nivel de descripción
Volumen y soporte
18 boxes; paper
Área de contexto
Nombre del productor
Historia biográfica
Henry Arthur Bright was born 9 February 1830 in Liverpool to Samuel and Elizabeth Anne Bright. He was educated at Rugby School and attended Trinity College, Cambridge from 1847 to 1851, and earned his degree there, but as a Unitarian was unable to graduate until the Test Act was repealed in 1856. He and his friend and relative James Heywood were the first dissenters to graduate at Cambridge, in 1857. On leaving Cambridge he was made a partner in his father's firm of Gibbs, Bright & Co., a shipowning business with an Australian packet ship line. In 1852 Bright met American writer Nathaniel Hawthorne, who became a close friend. Bright wrote for 'The Athenaeum' from 1871 until his death, and also contributed to Unitarian and Christian newspapers. He wrote histories of the Warrington Academy and of his family, an account of the Glenriddell manuscript of the poems of Robert Burns, an edition of poems from Sir Kenelm Digby's Papers (published by the Roxburghe Club), and an edition of the unpublished letters of Coleridge (published by the Philobiblon Society). His best known book was 'A Year in a Lancashire Garden' (1879). His health began to fail in 1882 and he died at his home near Liverpool on 5 May 1884. He was survived by his wife Mary Elizabeth, whom he had married in 1861, and with whom he had three sons and two daughters.
Institución archivística
Historia archivística
A letter from his granddaughter Elizabeth M. Lloyd dated 9 September 1973 refers to letters taken out of the collection 'some years ago' and sold.
There is an undated preliminary listing of the first seven boxes listing correspondents, letter dates, and occasionally a summary. There is also a later listing of the first 17 boxes, listing the correspondent's name only. The last box appears unsorted and lacks a listing.
Origen del ingreso o transferencia
Gift of Elizabeth M. Lloyd, 1973.
Área de contenido y estructura
Alcance y contenido
The papers consist of over 2000 letters written to Henry Arthur Bright from friends, colleagues, and family members arranged in alphabetical order. Principal correspondents include Robert Brook Aspland, William Robert Brownlow, William Henry Channing, Lord Charlemont, William George Clark, Sir Reginald John Cust, Charles Milnes Gaskell, Lord Houghton (130 letters), Charles Eliot Norton, and Spencer Perceval (b 1828). There are also letters from Hungerford Crewe, and the Hawthorne family, but not Nathaniel himself: Nathaniel Hawthorne's wife Sophia, and children Una and Julian. Letters to Bright's family consist mainly of photocopies.
The last box contains a few miscellaneous items: notes, an essay on ''The Characteristic Difference between Ancient and Modern Civilization' which was awarded the English prize at Trinity College, and a bound volume containing proofs of Lord Houghton's 'Notes on "Endymion"' and Houghton's introduction to the works of Walter Savage Landor in Thomas Humphry Ward's 'The English Poets 1880-1918, Vol. IV, The Nineteenth Centry: Wordsworth to Rossetti', accompanied by a letter and a note from Lord Houghton.
Valorización, destrucción y programación
Acumulaciones
Sistema de arreglo
Área de condiciones de acceso y uso
Condiciones de acceso
This material is open for research unless otherwise stated.
Condiciones
The photocopies may not be reproduced without permission of the holders of the original materials.
Idioma del material
Escritura del material
Notas sobre las lenguas y escrituras
Características físicas y requisitos técnicos
Instrumentos de descripción
Área de materiales relacionados
Existencia y localización de originales
Existencia y localización de copias
Unidades de descripción relacionadas
Letters from Nathaniel Hawthorne to Henry Arthur Bright are housed in the Nathaniel Hawthorne Collection (YCAL MSS 204) in the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
Letters to Nathaniel Hawthorne from Henry Arthur Bright are in the Nathaniel Hawthorne Collection of Papers in the Henry W. and Albert A. Berg Collection of English and American Literature in the New York Public Library.
Área de notas
Notas
Cite as: Trinity College Library Cambridge, Papers of Henry Arthur Bright, BRIG.
Identificador/es alternativo(os)
Puntos de acceso
Puntos de acceso por materia
Puntos de acceso por lugar
Puntos de acceso por autoridad
- Aspland, Robert Brook (1805–1869) Unitarian minister and editor (Materia)
- Brownlow, William Robert (1830–1901) Bishop of Clifton (Materia)
- Channing, William Henry (1810–1884) American Unitarian clergyman, writer and philosopher (Materia)
- Caulfeild, James Molyneux (1820-1892) 3rd Earl of Charlemont, Irish politician (Materia)
- Clark, William George (1821-1878), literary and classical scholar (Materia)
- Crewe, Hungerford (1812-1894), 3rd Baron Crewe (Materia)
- Cust, Sir Reginald John (1828-1913) Knight, barrister (Materia)
- Gaskell, Charles George Milnes (1842-1919), lawyer and politician (Materia)
- Milnes, Richard Monckton (1809-1885), 1st Baron Houghton, author and politician (Materia)
- Norton, Charles Eliot (1827-1908) author, social critic, and professor of art (Materia)
- Perceval, Spencer (1828-1890) barrister (Materia)
- Hawthorne, Sophia Amelia Peabody (1809-1871) American painter and illustrator, wife of Nathaniel Hawthorne (Materia)
- Hawthorne, Julian (1846-1934) American writer and journalist, son of Nathaniel Hawthorne (Materia)
- Hawthorne, Una (1844-1877) daughter of Nathaniel Hawthorne (Materia)
Tipo de puntos de acceso
Identificador de la descripción
Identificador de la institución
Reglas y/o convenciones usadas
Estado de elaboración
Nivel de detalle
Fechas de creación revisión eliminación
Idioma(s)
Escritura(s)
Fuentes
Nota del archivista
Collection level description created by Diana Smith in June 2019, using the preliminary box lists.