Item 48 - Notebook and journal of Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington

Zona de identificação

Código de referência

Add. MS b/48

Título

Notebook and journal of Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington

Data(s)

  • 1906-1944 (Produção)

Nível de descrição

Item

Dimensão e suporte

1 volume (26 x 21 cm), containing 156 original leaves and 4 flyleaves (2 at the front and 2 at the back) added when the book was conserved, a printed sheet pasted to f. 55v, and a number of papers (6 single sheets, 2 folded sheets, 1 card, and 1 slip) inserted loose. Folios 1–155 are ruled, and there are stubs after ff. 36 and 145. Quarter-bound in red leather and dark blue cloth.

Zona do contexto

Nome do produtor

(1882-1944)

História biográfica

Arthur Stanley Eddington was born in 1888 into a Quaker family, and remained of that religion all his life. He was educated at Brynmelyn School, Weston-super-Mare, and Owen’s College, Manchester, before coming up to Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1902. He graduated in 1905 and spent a short time in Cambridge as a mathematical coach, but in 1906 went to Greenwich as Chief Assistant to the Astronomer Royal. He returned to Cambridge in 1913 as Plumian Professor of Astronomy, and the following year was also appointed Director of the Cambridge Observatory. He held these posts for the rest of his life. Eddington’s most significant scientific contributions were to the study of the structure and movements of stars, the implications of Einstein’s theory of relativity, and the search for a ‘fundamental theory’ to unite the theories of relativity and quantum mechanics.

História do arquivo

According to the accessions register this book was presented to the Library in December 1958 by E. J. Elliot, and on the front pastedown has been written in pencil, probably at the time it was received, ‘Presented by E. J. Elliott [sic] Esq. Matr. 1902’. The donor, Edward James Elliot, was a Trinity contemporary and friend of Eddington who became a civil servant at the Board of Trade. Elliot was bracketed 19th Wrangler in Part I of the Mathematical Tripos in 1904, when Eddington was Senior Wrangler, and Elliot and Eddington were the founding members, with C. J. A. Trimble, of an informal reading group at Trinity known as the ‘E. J. Elliot Literary Society’ (see p. 36 of this volume). This sufficiently explains Elliot’s interest in Eddington, but it is unclear how he obtained the book, which was clearly in Eddington’s own possession up to the year of his death. On the front of the volume is pasted a piece of paper labelled, ‘Eddington’s own writing. (diary)’. This was evidently added sometime between Eddington’s death and the presentation of the volume to Trinity, but it is unclear whether it was written by Elliot or someone else. Passages of the journal section have been marked up in pencil, apparently for printing, but again it is unclear by whom. Some of the pencil additions were evidently posthumous, as they include a reference to the work Fundamental Theory, published in 1946 (f. 150r).

Fonte imediata de aquisição ou transferência

Zona do conteúdo e estrutura

Âmbito e conteúdo

The book contains various autobiographical lists and a journal, of varying detail, describing Eddington’s activities in the years from 1905 to 1914. The first inscriptions in it were evidently made in 1905, though it includes some information from earlier years. See the separate descriptions of the individual inscriptions and inserted material.

Avaliação, seleção e eliminação

Incorporações

Sistema de arranjo

The original leaves are foliated i, 1–155. The numbering of leaves 1–153 is original.

Zona de condições de acesso e utilização

Condições de acesso

Condiçoes de reprodução

Idioma do material

    Script do material

      Notas ao idioma e script

      Características físicas e requisitos técnicos

      Instrumentos de descrição

      Zona de documentação associada

      Existência e localização de originais

      Existência e localização de cópias

      Unidades de descrição relacionadas

      Descrições relacionadas

      Zona das notas

      Identificador(es) alternativo(s)

      Pontos de acesso

      Pontos de acesso - Assuntos

      Pontos de acesso - Locais

      Pontos de acesso - Nomes

      Pontos de acesso de género

      Identificador da descrição

      Identificador da instituição

      Regras ou convenções utilizadas

      Estatuto

      Nível de detalhe

      Datas de criação, revisão, eliminação

      Línguas e escritas

        Script(s)

          Fontes

          Área de ingresso