Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 29 Dec 1930 (Creation)
- 1859 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
1 vol. paginated 1-45. Letter on 1 sheet tipped in at front.
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
C. W. King was born on 4 September 1818 at Newport in Monmouthshire and entered Trinity College in 1836. He graduated with first class honours in the Classical Tripos of 1840 and was elected a Fellow of Trinity in 1842. He remained a Fellow all his life and lived in College for most of that time, except for the period 1845–50, which he spent chiefly in Italy.
During his residence on the continent King was able to pursue various antiquarian interests, in particular the study of engraved gems which was to occupy him for the rest of his life. He began to acquire examples of such work, and by a series of judicious purchases over the following years he formed an important collection of Greek, Roman and other early gems. Towards the end of his life he sold the collection. It is now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
Returning from Italy in 1850, King adopted a quiet existence at Trinity, publishing a number of works on antiquarian subjects, including Antique Gems (1850), Handbook of Engraved Gems (1866, 1885), and Early Christian Numismatics and other Antiquarian Tracts (1873), besides many papers contributed to joirnals and learned societies. He also wrote on The Gnostics and their Remains (1864) and translated works of classical literature such as Plutarch's Morals (1882). Although he took no part in College teaching or administration, King was by no means reclusive; he formed longstanding friendships both at Trinity and elsewhere, and was often consulted as an authority by the gem collectors his works had helped to inspire.
In later years King was troubled with failing eyesight, and he was obliged to give up the detailed close work his collecting demanded. But he continued to study and write, and was in regular correspondence until shortly before his death, which occurred after a short illness on 25 March 1888.
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Archival history
Translated and written out by King, 1856. At some point owned by Rev. William James Edlin (c. 1823-1880, Chaplain of Trinity 1859-1880), as per ownership note on inside front cover. Bought by G. H. Rendall 'Years ago... at some odd sale or counter' [as per 1930 letter tipped in at front].
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Presented to Trinity College Library by Gerald Henry Rendall, former Fellow and Honorary Canon of Chelmsford, 30 Dec 1930.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Written in pencil on inside front cover: 'To be ret'd to (Rev.) C. W. King, Trin. Coll'. Below that, 'Revd W. J. Edlin, Trinity College, Cambridge'. Note on provenance below in the hand of A. F. Scholfield, Librarian.
In ink on front endpaper: 'Uffenbach's Vist to Cambridge 1710 - '; then, in different ink, 'C. W. King, Trin: Coll. Translated 1856.' 'Trimalchio's Feast: 1859' written below but crossed out [and not present in book].
Letter from G. H. Rendall, 29 Dec 1930, tipped in between inside front cover and front endpaper. Dedham House, Dedham, Essex, offering book to the library; sent a copy of his own *Shakespeare Sonnets and Edward de Vere when it came out last March.
Text on page 1 headed 'Zacharias Conrad von Uffenbach's Travels Vol. III - Cambridge'.
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Related units of description
Mayor, J. E. B., Uffenbach, Z. K. v., Burman, F., Bonwicke, A. (1911). Cambridge under Queen Anne: illustrated by memoir of Ambrose Bonwicke and diaries of Francis Burman and Zacharias Conrad von Uffenbach. Cambridge: Published for the Cambridge Antiquarian Society by Deighton, Bell.
Publication note
Taken from Uffenbach, Z. K. v., & Schelhorn, J. G. (1753). Herrn Zacharias Conrad von Uffenbach Merkwürdige Reisen durch Niedersachsen Holland und Engelland. Gedruckt bey Christian Ulrich Wagner.